Waihi Pumphouse, Waihi, New Zealand Photo April 2010 courtesy Chris Ball collection. |
Research Notes – Background to the Certificates of the New Zealand Gold Mining Industry
Introduction
Already there were a number of mining personnel who had previously
worked in mining, both in Great Britain and other overseas countries. To mining
in New Zealand they bought practical skills and knowledge and some, overseas
qualifications and skills recognition. A number of these personnel had followed
family forebears into the mining industry. ( eg the Cornish tin miners,
Glaswegian chemists and engineers , County Cork & County Limerick
engineers, surveyors and mine managers, Yorkshire and Welsh coal miners )
With the first European settler
discovery of gold on the Coromandel Peninsula
by Charles Ring in 1852, those
who “flocked to the Coromandel” seeking a fortune
found a different sort of mining required to that of many of the later South
Island “gold rushes.” Not the alluvial mining where one could “pan for gold,”
sluice and perhaps
“strike it rich.”
Instead it was auriferous “ hard rock mining” which required transport systems, machinery, equipment and skills. A knowledge of the
underground “lay of the land” and this was so on the Coromandel Peninsula with
its geological volcanic origins, fault lines and dykes.
The opening of the Thames Goldfield in 1867 saw rapidly developing
industrial Mining in the many stampers and batteries constructed, to crush the
quartz, along with the use of “that new fangled steam” to run the boilers of
the large crushing plants. Tramways and railways to move the quartz to the batteries for
crushing.
The fatal Kuranui Boiler
Explosion at Thames in 1874 saw New Zealand’s first piece of “On Land”
health and safety legislation developed. This was the
Machinery Act 1874 which carried provision for an Inspectorate, Inspection and
formal certification and training of those operating the “new fangled” boilers. This
was not new to the Marine Industry who had since 1866 in New Zealand
such a system “ On Sea “ for those running
the coastal steamers
which plied to and from the Coromandel Peninsula. The first Colonial
Chief Inspector of the Machinery Act – Joseph Nancarrow – had been Chief
Inspector of Steam Machinery within the Marine Department for Inspection of
Steamers.
Engineering June 16 1893 p49 Hathi Trust |
Further Developments for the Mining Industry
In the 1880’s there were several developments in the New Zealand Mining
industry that influenced “how things
were done” including formal skills recognition within the industry. One of
those was the opening of Thames School of Mines in 1885. Later Schools of Mines
were opened at Coromandel, Waihi (1897), Karangahake (1901) and a branch at
Waikino (1907).
The other development was Regulations containing provisions under the Mining Act 1886 for certification and competency of those holding positions in mining in New Zealand under the Mining Act 1886. Subsequent Mining Acts were passed, still with provisions for certification and competency. These were :-
- The Mining Act 1886
- Amendments to the Mining Act 1886
- The Mining Act 1891
- Amendment to the Mining Act 1991 ( 1894 No 52)
- The Mining Amendment Act 1896
- The Mining Act 1898
- Mining Act 1998 ( Amendments 1901 and 1902 )
- Mining Act 1908 ( Amendments 1910 )
The legislation – certificates and training
In tangent with the certificates under the Mining Act for Mine Managers
and Battery Superintendents, were
also those under the Coal Mining Act – also certificates for Mine Managers and
Battery Superintendents. A board headed the administration of the certification
system and along with setting the Government Examination Papers, met to grant
the certificates.
It could be said looking back in 2010, that this was one of the first
attempts in New Zealand with formation towards a full Industry Training system
( in the mining industry).
The first
provisions under the Mining Act 1886 outlined
what in 2010 would be called RPL or Recognition of Prior Learning.
There was provision in 1886 for those who wished to hold a Mine Managers
position but had had long practical experience, to apply in writing to the
Board, outlining their previous practical experience and knowledge in order to
gain a certificate without examination. Initially this step was required to be
completed within 3 years from 1886. The Star ( 07/01/1888. P4) reported the
following:
“ According to the provisions of the Mining Act of 1886, every mine manager must obtain a certificate of competence within three years from the passing of the Act. Holder's of English certificates will not be required to pass the New Zealand examination. “
Those with English Certificates had to produce
proof of such.
For others it was the
sitting of the Examinations – for Battery Superintendents and Mine Managers
Second and First Class. The Schools of Mines offered a
syllabus of subjects thought useful to mining along with lectures that gave to candidates
sitting the certificate examinations. The Star (7 January 1888, P 4) reporting
on the first examination that too
place wrote: -
Thames School of Mines - photo courtesy Chris Ball 2009 |
Schools of Mines
The opening of the Thames School
of Mines in 1885 was the beginning
of a new and what was to become a recognised
entity on the Coromandel Goldfields and within communities. Professor Black was enlisted to conduct a
series of lectures in a “whistle stop tour” of the Goldfields. According to
early writings , including Professor Black’s report to Government, these proved
a “full house” success with miners on the Coromandel Peninsula.
Mr. Montgomery, the first director of the Thames School of Mines took training to the further corners of the Coromandel Peninsula (what in 2010 would be called Distance Learning). A length of time was spent in Karangahake, Waihi, Te Aroha and Coromandel. Lectures in the theoretical of mining were conducted.
According to accounts evening and Saturday classes were held.
It is of interest and significance that given there were few roads in to the Coromandel in those days and no railway in the 1880’s, the opportunity to attend the School of Mines lectures were well utilised, according to the writings of the era.
At the same time as the Thames School of Mines was consolidating and personnel in the mining industry were coming to grips with “this new fangled training and certification,” the gold mining industry was also undergoing rapid development and change with new technology as it moved into the next decade of the 1890s. New methods (wet processing ) to run the batteries and new scientific processes to extract that extra ounce of minerals from the quartz. With these came a set of new skills to master – electricity, chemistry and the new industrial processes of the mineral mining industry.
Waihi School of Mines
At an inaugural meeting held at Waihi in July 1896, an inaugural
committee was elected to further the establishment of a School of Mines at Waihi. Committee members elected were “Messrs
James Galbraith, E. G. Banks,
W. H. Johnston, J. M. Wrigley,
H. P. Barry, Geo. Colebrook, James H. Evans, T. Gilmour, H. H. Adams, Edward
Quinn, Roach and Dr. Wright.”(Ohinemuri Gazette 01/07/1896) The following
year in July 1897 Percy Gates Morgan was appointed as Director of the newly
established Waihi School of Mines.
By 1902 the Waihi School of Mines was well established with the following recorded as Council Members – “ P.G. Morgan M.A.( Director), A.H.V Morgan M.A. ( Assistant Director), Thomas Gilmour ( President), Alfred H Benge, T Johns, F Stewart, W Morrison and R Morgan.
Waikino School of Mines
Also reported at this meeting ( Ohinemuri Gazette 28/02/1908 p2 ) was a Branch School of Mines opened up at Waikino during 1907, Mr. Gibson in charge of the classes. Mr. O Banks conducting the drawing classes.
Name |
Place of Issue |
Mines Worked in |
Other Mining Associations |
Reference Source |
CARPENTER, W.B |
Karangahake 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900, P 2 ( issued after Examination,
under " The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894,
Mining Act 1898. – Battery Superintendents.) |
CARTER, S |
Waihi 1894 |
|
|
(issued after
Examination, under " The Mining
Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894- Battery Superintendents) |
CHAPPELL, George, A |
Karangahake 1903 |
Talisman Consolidated Co. , Karangahake; Refinery, Waihi
Gold mining Co |
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903, P 3 (issued after Examination,
under " The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 – Battery Superintendents) |
CLARK, John,
L |
Waihi 1894 |
|
|
(issued after Examination,
under " The Mining Act 1891
Amendment Act, 1894 ) |
CLARKE, Robert |
Waitekauri |
Waitekauri Battery, Waitekauri Gold Mining Co., Waitekauri; |
|
Cyclopaedia NZ |
CLARKE, T |
Waihi 1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2 (battery superintendents granted certificates of competency) |
CLARKE, W.J |
Waihi 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, , 22 April
1899, P2 ( Issued under
The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 – Battery
Superintendents) |
CORBETT, G.L |
Waitekauri 1902 |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (under Mining
Act 1898 - Battery Superintendents) |
CROUCHER, Henry |
Waihi 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, 22 April 1899, P2 (under Mining
Act, Battery Superintendents) |
DAWSON,B |
Ellerslie 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903,
P 3(issued after Examination, under
" The Mining Act 1891 Amendment
Act, 1894- Battery Superintendents) |
DIXON, Clement |
Waihi 1899 |
Waihi-Silverton Extended, Waihi;
Rand Central Ore Reduction Co., Johannesburg, South
Africa; New Kleinfontein Gold Mining Co., South Africa; Village Main Reef Gold Mining
Co., South Africa |
A.M. I. M.M. (London) A.N. Z. Inst. M.E Licenced Gold Assayer |
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, , 22 April
1899, P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
DONOVAN,W |
Waikino 1906 |
Victoria Battery ,Waihi
Gold Mining Co., Waikino |
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2(battery superintendents granted certificates of competency) |
DONNELLY, Thomas |
Waihi 1901 |
|
|
Milling Examination.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 26 July
1901, P 2 (issued
after Examination, under " The
Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 Mining
Act 1898– Battery Superintendents ) |
ELLIS, L.L |
Waitekauri 1901 |
|
|
Milling
Examination. Ohinemuri Gazette, 26 July 1901, P 2(issued after Examination,
under " The Mining Act 1891 Amendment
Act, 1894 Mining Act 1898 – Battery Superintendents) |
EMPSON, J.B |
Karangahake 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900, P 2 (issued after Examination,
under " The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894
Mining Act 1898 ) – Battery
Superintendents ) |
EVANS, J |
Waihi 1898 |
|
|
(issued after
Examination, under " The Mining Act 1891
Amendment Act, 1894 Mining Act 1898 ) – Battery Superintendents ) |
FLETCHER, H.T. |
Katikati 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900, P 2 (issued after Examination,
under " The Mining Act 1891 Amendment
Act, 1894 Mining Act 1898 ) – Battery Superintendents ) |
GIBSON, W |
Waihi 1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2(battery superintendents granted certificates of competency) |
GILPIN, J |
Waihi 1905 |
|
|
BATTERY AND MINE MANAGERS CERTIFICATES. Otago
Witness, 5 April
1905, P 24 (issued after Examination, under
Mining Act 1898 – Battery
Superintendents ) |
Name |
Place of Issue |
Mine Worked in |
Other Mining Associations |
Reference
Source |
GRAY, J.W. (Also Grey) |
Waihi 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, , 22 April
1899, P2 ( Certificates, issued after Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
GRAYDEN, J |
Waitekauri 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900, P 2 (issued after Examination, under Mining Act 1898 – Battery Superintendents ) |
GWILLIAM, Ben |
Karangahake 1902 |
“Luck at Last”, Whangamata; N.Z. Talisman
Karangahake; Battery, New
Waitekauri Gold Mining Company. |
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (issued after Examination, under Mining Act 1898 – Battery Superintendents ) |
HAY, Adam |
Karangahake 1902 |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (issued after Examination, under Mining Act 1898 ) – Battery Superintendents ) |
HAYWARD, F.W. |
Komata ( Thames) 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, 22 April 1899, P2 (issued after Examination, under The Mining
Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894.- Battery Superintendents) |
HASARD, T.R.0 |
Waitekauri |
|
|
(issued after Examination, under Mining Act 1898 – Battery Superintendents ) |
HEARD, George, St. Clair |
Waihi 1894 |
Grand Junction, Waihi; Cassell Gold Extraction Company, Waihi; Grace Darling, Waitekauri; Aroha Gold Mines , Waiorongomai; Great Western Gold Mining Co., Waiorongomai; Jubilee Gold Mining Co., Waitekauri; Junee, New South
Wales |
|
(Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination.) |
HOGG, B |
Karangahake 1898 |
|
|
(issued after Examination, under Mining Act 1898 – Battery
Superintendents ) |
HOGG, T.B |
Karangahake
1898 |
|
|
(issued after Examination, under Mining Act 1898 – Battery Superintendents ) |
HOPE, John, Sommerville |
Waitekauri 1895 |
Waitekauri Battery, Waitekauri Gold mining Co, Waitekauri ; Big Pump,
Thames; Thames School
of Mines experimental plant
, Thames; Waihi Battery, Waihi Gold Mining
Co., Waihi |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July 1895,
P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination. – Battery Superintendents) |
HUTCHISON, W |
Karangahake 1895 |
N.Z. Crown Mines,
Karangahake; Indian Gold
Mines Company, Glasgow |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July
1895, P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination. – Battery Superintendents) |
JACKSON, J.H |
Karangahake (also listed Paeroa) 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, 22 April 1899, P2 ( Certificates, issued after Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
JONES, Achison |
Waihi 1899 |
|
|
MINE MANAGERS' EXAMINATION. Grey River
Argus, 21 April
1899, P 4 (Issued under
The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 – Battery
Superintendents) |
JONES, B.D.
( Also spelled R.D. Jones in records) |
Karangahake 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903, P 3 (Certificates, issued after Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
KIDD, Robert,
Boyd |
Thames 1900 |
Golden Cross,
Waitekauri; Ethel Reefs,
Thames |
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900,
P 2(Certificates, issued
after Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
LANGFORD, G.S |
Waikino 1905 |
|
|
BATTERY AND MINE MANAGERS CERTIFICATES. Otago
Witness, 5 April
1905, P 24 (Certificates, issued after
Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
LAUNDER,G |
Waitekauri 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900, P 2 (Certificates, issued after Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
Name |
Place of Issue |
Mine Worked
in |
Other Mining Associations |
Reference
Source |
LAWLESS, L. J |
Paeroa 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900, P 2 (Certificates, issued after
Examination. Battery Superintendents) |
McKENLEY, J |
Waihi 1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2 (battery superintendents granted
certificates of competency) |
McLELLAN, William |
Waitekauri 1894 |
Waitekauri Gold Mining Co., Waitekauri; Tharsus Sulphur & Copper Co.; Cassell Gold Extracting
Co; African Gold Recovery Co., South Africa; Orion Gold Mining
Co., Johannesburg, South Africa |
Member Chemical &
Metallurgical Society of
South Africa |
(Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination) |
MELLETT, Richard, Sheridan |
Waitekauri 1895 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July
1895, P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 – Battery Superintendents) |
MORRIN, William, Somerville |
Thames 1898 |
Golden Cross
Battery ,Waitekauri Battery, Waitekauri G. M. Co., Waitekauri; Thames Hauraki Company, Thames |
|
MINE MANAGERS' CERTIFICATES. Wellington, April 22. Otago Witness , 28 April 1898, P
18 (Certificates, issued after Examination – Battery
Superintendents) |
MORGAN, Robert, J |
Waihi 1906 |
Grand Junction, Waihi;
diggings, Victoria; Blue
Spur; Skippers; White Reef; Old Man
Range |
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2 (Certificates, issued after
Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
MORGAN, Percy, Gates, MA |
Thames 1897 |
Battery & Cyanide Plant, Waitekauri; Coal Mining, Green Island, NZ; Assistant Lecturer Thames School of Mines, Thames;
Director, Waihi School of Mines; Director
of the GeologIcal Survey of NZ. |
A.NZ Inst.
ME M.Aust.Inst.M.E. |
Nelson Evening Mail, 20 May 1897, P 3 MINE
MANAGERS' CERTIFICATES. Wellington, May 19. (Certificates, issued after Examination – Battery Superintendents) |
MOTHERWELL, William |
Waihi 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903, P 3 (under The Mining
Act,1898 Battery Superintendents ) |
MOYLE, W.T |
Upper Tairua
1902 |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (under The Mining Act,1898 Battery Superintendents ) |
NAPIER, James |
Karangahake 1895 |
NZ Crown Mines, Karangahake; Copper Company, Swansea; Anglo-Mexican
Mint Company, Mexico; Messrs.
Enthoven and Sons, London; Tharsis
Sulphur & Copper Company, Newcastle-on- Tyne; Concordia Copper Mines, South Africa; Messrs.
Pontifex and Wood, England; Endeavour Inlet Antimony Company, NZ; Cassel Company, Karangahake & Te Aroha, Waihi
Companies. |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July 1895,
P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination – Battery
Superintendents ) |
NOBLE, James,
B |
Karangahake 1895 |
Woodstock Co.,
Karangahake; |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July
1895, P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act,
1894 without undergoing Examination – Battery Superintendents ) |
ROBERT, H.O |
Waihi 1898 |
|
|
(under The
Mining Act, 1898. ) |
SANFORD, A.G |
Waihi 1901 |
|
|
Milling Examination. Ohinemuri Gazette, 26 July
1901, P 2 (under The Mining
Act,1898- Battery Managers) |
SHAW, D.S |
Waikino 1905 |
|
|
BATTERY AND MINE MANAGERS CERTIFICATES. Otago Witness, 5 April 1905, P 24 (under The Mining Act,1898- Battery Superintendents) |
Name |
Place of Issue |
Mine Worked in |
Other Mining Associations |
Reference
Source |
STAFFORD, B.H |
Waihi 1899 |
Waihi Gold Mining
Company, Waihi; |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, , 22 April
1899, P2(under The
Mining Act,1898- Battery
Managers) |
TOMLINSON, Alfred |
Karangahake 1902 |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River
Argus, 26 March
1902, P 3(under The Mining Act,1898- Battery Superintendents) |
TURNBULL, E.V |
Waihi 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903,
P 3 (under The Mining Act,1898- Battery Superintendents) |
ULRICH, G.A.O |
Komata 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903,
P 3(under The Mining
Act,1898- Battery Superintendents) |
WATERS, D.B |
Waihi 1905 |
|
|
BATTERY AND MINE MANAGERS CERTIFICATES. Otago
Witness, 5 April 1905, P 24(under
The Mining Act,1898- Battery
Superintendents) |
WATSON, E. Augustus, Bressan |
Waitekauri 1900 |
Cyanide Dept Waitekauri Battery, Waitekauri; Waihi Battery, Waihi; Silverton, Waihi. |
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July
1900, P 2 (under The
Mining Act,1898- Battery
Superintendents) |
WHITE, E.D |
Karangahake 1916 |
|
|
SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATES Evening Post, 17 March
1916, P2 partial pass |
WILLIAMS, W.E |
Waihi 1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2 (battery superintendents granted certificates of competency) |
WILSON, Arthur, B |
Waihi 1895 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July 1895, P2 (Issued under The Mining Act
1891 Amendment Act, 1894 without undergoing
Examination – Battery Superintendents ) |
cement and brick relics Crown Goldmining Company Battery Karangahake - photo courtesy Chris Ball 2010 |
Mine Managers - Second Class Certificates
Name |
Place of Issue |
Mines worked
in |
Other Mining Associations |
Reference Source |
BARNEY, Montague, T |
Waitekauri 1898 |
|
|
Mine Managers'
Certificates. Thames Star, 17
December 1898, P 4(Second-class Mine-managers Certificate of Competency granted to Holders of
Provisional Warrants under Section 88 of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896.) |
BENNEY,J .H
jnr |
Paeroa 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, 22
April 1899, P2(Second-class Mining managers Certificates, issued after Examination, under The Mining Act,
1891) |
BYRNE, John |
Karangahake 1892 |
|
|
MINE MANAGERS'CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892, P5 (Second Class Certificates as Mine Manager) |
COLLINS, Charles |
Waitekauri 1898 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4(Second-class
Mine-managers Certificate of Competency granted
to Holders of Provisional Warrants under Section 88
of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896) |
CHRISTIE, William, Henry |
Waitekauri 1896 |
Waitekauri Ltd of Waitekauri G.M. Co., Waitekauri; Alburnia , Thames;
Prospectors ,Tairua; Moanatairi , Thames; Kuranui - Long Drive ,Thames; Fame & Fortune ,Thames; New Zealand Jubilee Gold Mining
Company, Waitekauri. |
|
The Late Constable
Brooking. Ohinemuri Gazette, 27
June 1896, P400(Second-class Mining managers Certificates, issued after Examination, under The Mining Act, 1891) |
HOWE, Albion
S |
Waitekauri 1898 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4(Second-class Mine-managers Certificate of Competency granted to Holders of Provisional Warrants under Section 88 of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896) |
McCORMICK, W.J |
Waitekauri 1898 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4(Second-Class Mine managers Certificates
issued under Section 813 of The
Mining Act, 1891) |
McDONALD, John |
Tairua 1898 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4(Second-class
Mine-managers Certificate of Competency granted
to Holders of Provisional Warrants under Section 88
of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896) |
RADFORD, Samuel |
Waihi 1898 |
Waihi-Gladstone, Waihi; Port
Phillip Co. Clunes,
Australia. |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4(holders
of provisional warrants under Mining Amendment Act, 1886, granted certificates
as mine managers second class) |
Mine Superintendents & Mine Managers First Class Certificates
Name |
Place |
Mines worked in |
Other mining associations |
Reference Source |
ADAMS H.H. |
Waiorongomai Waihi 1895 |
Waiorongomai; Waihi
– Silverton, Waihi;
Martha Company; Woodstock, Karangahake;
Bright Smile, Thames ; Broken
Hills, Tairua. |
|
1.
(holders
of provisional warrants under the Mining
Amendment Act, 1886, granted certificates
as mine managers first class )
2. MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star,
10 July 1895,
P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 without
undergoing Examination – Battery
Superintendents ) |
ALLEN, F.T |
Waihi 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903, P 3 (passed first
class mine managers Certificate) |
ALLEN, Henry |
Waihi |
|
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE CERTIFICATES as Mine managers) |
ASCOTT, R |
Waihi 1900 |
|
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900,
P 2 (passed examinational First Class Mine Managers) |
BARRY, Hubert, Percy |
Waihi 1895 |
Waihi Gold Mining
Co Ltd; Swaziland, Transvaal, South Africa |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Thames Star, 10 July
1895, P2 (Issued under The Mining Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894 without undergoing Examination) |
BENNIE, Boyd |
Waihi 1902 |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (FIRST-CLASS SERVICE CERTIFICATES as Mine managers) |
BULL, C.W. ( also O in some records) |
Waihi |
|
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES as Mine managers) |
BUNNEY, Joseph ( also spelled
in some records Binney) |
Waihi 1898 |
Waihi Consols, Waihi,
N.Z.; Lake Superior copper mines; Comstock, Nevada; Kuranui, Thames; Tokatea, Coromandel; Ajax, Reefton; Union Waihi, Waihi;
Grand Junction, Waihi |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898, P 4 (First-class
Mine' Managers Certificates of
Competency granted to Holders of Provisional
Warrants under Section 82 of The Mining
Act Amendment Act, 1896. ) |
CARTER, B.P |
Waihi |
|
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES as Mine managers) |
CAUSLEY, John |
Karangahake1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906,
P 2 ( granted certificates of competency first class mine managers) |
COOPER, Thornhill |
Waihi |
|
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES as Mine managers) |
CORBETT, Thomas |
Waihi 1892 |
|
|
MINE MANAGERS'CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892, P5(Issued
under The Mining Act, 1891) |
CORDES, F.M. |
Karangahake1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations.
Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March 1903,
P 3(FIRST- CLASS SERVICE CERTIFICATES as Mine managers) |
CORNES, Clements, Augustus, jnr. |
Karangahake 1898 |
Woodstock Gold Mining
Company, Karangahake; Te
Aroha |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4 (First-class Mine' Managers
Certificates of Competency granted
to Holders of Provisional Warrants under Sec- tion 82 of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896) |
CORNES, J.G |
Waihi 1905 |
|
|
BATTERY AND MINE MANAGERS CERTIFICATES. Otago Witness, 5 April 1905,
P 24(First-class gold mine managers' examinations) |
Name |
Place |
Mines worked
in |
Other mining associations |
Reference Source |
DRAFFIN, Samuel |
Waitekauri 1898 |
Grace Darling, Waitekauri; Ballarat; alluvial fields Victoria; Gabriels Gully; Cariboo Rush,
British Colombia; West Coast; Thames |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898, P 4 ( First-class Mine'
Managers Certificates of Competency
granted to Holders of Provisional Warrants under
Section 82 of The Mining Act
Amendment Act, 1896) |
DUTTON, W.F |
Waihi 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8( Certificates issued First - class Mine Managers
(gold) ) |
EVERY, H.J |
Waihi 1901 |
|
|
Milling Examination. Ohinemuri Gazette, 26 July 1901, P 2 ( First Class Mine Managers Certificate) |
FARMER, O.S |
Waitekauri 1898 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4(holders provisional warrants under Mining Amendment Act, 1886, granted certificates mine managers first class) |
GEORGE, M.T. |
Waihi |
|
|
(Certificates issued
after Examination ) |
GILMOUR, J.L |
Thames 1898 |
Waihi Gold
Mining Co. , Waihi |
|
MINE MANAGERS' CERTIFICATES. Wellington, April 22. Otago Witness , 28 April 1898,
P 18 (certificates after examination First Class Mine Managers) |
GILMOUR, Thomas |
Thames |
Waihi Gold Mining Co. ,Waihi; Castlemaine, Victoria; Hokitika, Grey, Charleston, Addison's Flat, up Buller
river, West coast, NZ ; Alabama, Moanataiari Extended, Hand of Friendship, Thames; |
|
(First Class
Service Certificates Issued without Examination) |
GOLDSWORTHY, Chas |
Karangahake1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette, 20 March
1903, P 3 (passed first
class mine managers Certificate) |
GOLDSWORTHY, Henry |
1892 |
Talisman Consolidated Mine, Karangahake; Queen of May, Thames;
Hit-or-Miss, Waiorongomai; |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 19 May 1892, P 3 (Second
class mine managers' service
certificates (given without examination, and for length of service). |
GOLDSWORTHY, William |
Thames 1898 |
NZ Talisman, Karangahake; copper mines, Barrier; Kawau; Homeward Bound, Una, and Dauntless, Thames; Plutus, Coromandel; Welcome Mine, Waitekauri. |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898, P 4 (First-class Mine' Managers Certificates of Competency granted to Holders of Provisional Warrants under
Section 82 of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896.) |
HOLLIS, Fred
J |
Waihi 1892 |
Silverton |
|
MINE MANAGERS'CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892, P5 (Issued
under The Mining Act, 1891) |
HOLLIS, William |
Thames |
Waitekauri mine, Waitekauri; Union Beach Gold Mining Company, Coromandel; Waihi Martha Mine,
Waihi; Waihi South,
Waihi; Norman Proprietary Co., Waitekauri; also tributer. |
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE CERTIFICATES. under The Mining Act, 1886, without
examination) |
HOWARD, Samuel |
Karangahake1898 |
Imperial, Karangahake; Miner North England; Orlando, Thames. |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898, P 4( First-class Mine'
Managers Certificates of Competency
granted to Holders of Provisional Warrants under
Section 82 of The Mining Act
Amendment Act, 1896) |
IRWIN, Samuel |
Waihi |
|
|
(Certificates issued
after Examination) |
JACKSON, G.T |
Waihi 1903 |
|
|
Mining Examinations. Ohinemuri Gazette,
20 March 1903, P3 (passed the first
class mine managers certificates) |
JOHNS, Thomas |
Waihi 1898 |
Waihi Extended Gold
Mining Company , Waihi;
City of London, Caledonian, Darwin,
Old Whau, May Queen all at Thames, N.Z. Zion Company, Waihi. |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898, P 4 (First-class
Mine Managers Certificates of Competency granted to Holders of
Provisional Warrants under Section
82 of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896.) |
LANGDON, Henry |
Waihi 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May
1911, P 8 ( Certificates issued First - class Mine Managers (gold) |
Name |
Place |
Mines worked in |
Other mining associations |
Reference Source |
DeLATOUR, H.A |
Waihi 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May
1911, P 8 ( Certificates issued First - class Mine Managers
(gold) ) |
LEWIS, R.R |
Waihi 1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames
Star, 6 April
1906, P 2 (competency first
class mine managers) |
LITTLEJOHN, William, Douglas |
Karangahake |
NZ Crown
Mines battery, Karangahake; |
|
9Battery Superintendent) |
MACDONALD, W.M |
Waihi 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, 22 April 1899, P2( issued after Examination, under The Mining
Act 1891 Amendment Act, 1894. ) |
MACKIE, P.G.A |
Waihi 1906 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Examination. Thames
Star, 6 April
1906, P 2 (competency first
class mine managers) |
McCONACHIE, William Jnr. |
Waihi 1900 |
Grand Junction, Waihi; |
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900,
P 2 (passed examinational First Class Mine Manager
) |
McCOMBIE, John |
Auckland District 1892 |
Talisman, Karangahake; Woodstock Silverton |
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 19 May
1892, P 3(holders of provisional warrants under the Mining Amendment Act, 1886, granted
certificates as mine managers first class ) |
McGRUER, A |
Karangahake 1905 |
|
|
BATTERY AND MINE MANAGERS CERTIFICATES. Otago
Witness, 5 April 1905,
P 24(First-class gold mine managers' examinations) |
McGRUER, George, Norman |
Karangahake |
NZ Crown Mines, Karangahake; Lindis River, NZ; Brunner Coal Mine, West Coast,
NZ; Kapanga, Coromandel; Preeces Point; Welcome
Reef. |
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES. under The Mining Act, 1886, without examination) |
McLEAN, Charles |
Thames 1898 |
Waihi Consolidated Goldmining Co., Waihi;
goldfields, Victoria; |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898, P 4 (holders of provisional
warrants under the Mining Amendment Act, 1886, have been granted certificates as mine managers) |
McLEAN, Benjamin, John ( some records spelled Maclean) |
Waitekauri |
Te Ao Marama portion, Waitekauri Gold Mining Company; Thames; West Coast |
|
(First-class
Mine Managers Certificates of Competency
granted to Holders of Provisional Warrants
under Section 82 of The Mining Act Amendment
Act, 1896.) |
McLOUGHRY, Archibald |
Karangahake 1892 |
|
|
MINE MANAGERS' CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892, P5 (
Issued under The Mining Act, 1891) |
MEAGHER, John |
Karangahake 1892 |
|
|
MINE MANAGERS'CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892, P5 ( Issued under The Mining Act, 1891) |
MOORE, Henry, William |
Thames |
Waihi-Silverton Extended Gold Mine, Waihi;
Cambria Mine, May Queen mine,
Lone Hand mine , Thames; Komata; Waitekauri; |
M.N.Z. Inst.
M.E |
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE CERTIFICATES. under The Mining Act, 1886, without examination) |
MOORE, L.0 |
Waihi 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8 ( Certificates issued First - class Mine Managers
(gold) ) |
MORGAN, William |
Owharoa 1898 |
Owharoa; |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4 (holders of provisional warrants under the Mining Amendment Act, 1886, granted certificates as mine managers first class ) |
MORRISON, William |
Waihi 1900 |
Waihi Gold
Mining Co., Waihi |
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900,
P 2 (passed examinational First Class Mine Manager – conditional ) |
NOAKES, H.L. |
Waihi 1899 |
|
|
Mine Managers' Certificates Ohinemuri Gazette, , 22 April
1899, P2 (recent examination battery
superintendents' certificates conditionally, in compliance with the Regulations) |
POLTON, A |
Karangahake |
|
|
FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES. under The Mining Act, 1886, without
examination |
Name |
Place |
Mines worked
in |
Other mine associations |
Reference Source |
QUINN, Edwin |
Te Aroha |
Queen of Beauty, Bird in Hand, Norfolk, Sylvia, Thames; Te Aroha; Waihi Silverton, Waihi; The Kauri
Freehold Gold Estates Co, Opitonui mine,
Coromandel; |
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES. under The Mining Act, 1886, without examination) |
SHAW, James |
|
|
|
MINE MANAGERS'CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892, P5(managers'
service certificates passed by Board) |
SNOW, Thomas |
Huntly 1898 |
Waihi South,
Waihi; Palmer's ironstone mines, Yorkshire; Kamo Coal Mine, Hikurangi; Miranda; Ralph Bros.' coal mine, Huntly |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4 (First-class Mine-managers Certificates, issued under Section 818 of
The Mining Act, 1892.) |
SPEARING, J.R |
Waihi 1909 |
Durbar, Waitekauri; Grand Junction, Waihi; Waihi
Gold Mining Co, Waihi |
|
DURBAR (Waitekauri).Thames Star, 29 July 1909, P1 |
STACKPOLE, jnr. Robert |
Karangahake 1898 |
Crown Extended
mine, Karangahake; Moanataiari
battery, Kuranui mine, Alburnia ,
Thames; Sylvia battery, Tararu
Creek; Charters Towers, North Queensland; Premier, Colonist, Te Aroha; Woodstock Co., Karangahake; also tributer |
|
Mine Managers' Certificates. Thames Star, 17 December 1898,
P 4 (holders of
provisional warrants under the
Mining Amendment Act, 1886, granted certificates
as mine managers first class ) |
STEWART, F |
Waihi 1900 |
Mining in Tasmania, Victoria, New South
Wales; Miner, Reefton, NZ; Mining Contractor,
Waihi; Council of Management, Waihi
School of Mines; |
|
Mining Examination Results. Thames Star, 3 July 1900,
P 2 (passed examinational First Class Mine Manager) |
STONE, F |
Karangahake |
|
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES. under The
Mining Act, 1886, without examination) |
TAYLOR, Charles, Henry |
Tararu |
NZ Talisman Gold Mining Co, Karangahake; Kimberley & West Australia; Kuranui Mine,
Thames; Monowai mine,
Waiomu |
M.I.M.E. NZ |
(Battery-superintendents) |
THOMSON, J ,Thomas |
Waihi 1901 |
|
|
Milling Examination. Ohinemuri Gazette, 26 July 1901, P 2 (Passed examinations First-class mine managers' certificates under the Mining
Act ) |
TREGOWETH, William |
Thames |
Waverley Mine, Karangahake; Prince Alfred
crushing mill, Sylvia
Mine, Thames; Waihi-Martha Co., Waihi. |
|
(Issued under
The Mining Act, 1891 ) |
TURNBULL, Thomas, A |
Whangamata |
|
|
(First-class Mine Managers Certificates of Competency granted to Holders of
Provisional Warrants under Section
82 of The Mining Act Amendment Act, 1896) |
WALKER, A.J |
Waihi – West 1906
Waihi 1913 |
Waihi Gold Mining Company ; Grand Junction, Waihi; |
|
1. Mine Managers' Examination. Thames Star, 6 April 1906, P
2(battery superintendents
granted certificates of competency)
2. MINE MANAGERS EXAMINATION Thames Star, 30 May 1913, P 5(Passes, Mining Act, 1908- —First Class Mine Managers ) |
WALKER, J.W
( “Long Drive) |
Thames |
Grand Junction, Waihi; Long Drive, Moanatairi, Thames |
|
(FIRST-CLASS SERVICE
CERTIFICATES. under The
Mining Act, 1886, without examination) |
WEIR, Thomas |
Waihi |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (First-class Mine. Managers' certificates under the Mining Act, 1898) |
WHITE, John,
Sherlock |
Karangahake |
|
|
( First-class Mine-managers Certificates, issued under Section 818 of The Mining Act, 1892.) |
WHYTE, Mc G.H |
Waihi |
|
|
Mining Certificates Granted. Grey River Argus, 26 March 1902, P 3 (First-class Mine. Managers' certificates under the Mining
Act, 1898) |
WORTH, Robert |
Waihi 1892 |
Union Section Waihi
Gold Mining Company |
|
MINE MANAGERS'CERTIFICATES. Ohinemuri Gazette, 29 October 1892,
P5(managers' service
certificates passed by Board) |
cement and ferrous iron relics Victoria Battery - photo courtesy Chris Ball 2010
Mining Service certificates under the Mining Act Amendment Act, 1910
Name |
Place |
Mines worked in |
Other mining associations |
Reference Source |
BUTCHER, F.J |
Waitekauri 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8(Service certificates under Mining Act Amendment Act, 1910, granted) |
GRACE, P |
Waitekauri 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8(Service certificates under
Mining Act Amendment Act, 1910, granted) |
HANSEN, C.H |
Puketui 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8(Service certificates under
Mining Act Amendment Act, 1910, granted) |
HYDE, H.J |
Karangahake 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8(Service certificates under
Mining Act Amendment Act, 1910, granted) |
KELL, A |
Karangahake 1911 |
|
|
MINING EXAMINATIONS. Evening Post, 25 May 1911, P 8(Service certificates under
Mining Act Amendment Act, 1910, granted) |
Name |
Place of Issue |
Mines worked
in |
Other mine associations |
Reference Source |
RICH, Frank,
A |
Auckland |
Woodstock Gold
Mining Co., Karangahake; mining &
electrical engineer in California, Colorado; consulting mining engineer, NZ. |
M.A.I.M.E A.M.I.E.E., M.I.M.E., M.C.I.M.M |
|
MORGAN, William |
Waihi |
|
|
Mine-managers Certificates,
issued on Production of Certificate from a recognised Authority outside the Colony, under The Coal-mines Act, 1891. |
Reference Sources
- The Cyclopaedia of New Zealand, Vol 2, Auckland Province. Christchurch: Cyclopaedia Company Limited, 1902.
- Weston, Fred (compiler). Jubilee Souvenir –Thames Goldfields-A History From Proclamation Times To 1927. Thames: “ Thames Star”, July ,1927
- . Statement by the Minister Mines,Report on Gold Fields, Report on Coal mines ,State Coal Mines. Wellington: John Mackay, Government Printer, 1907.
- Newspapers – Various in The Evening Post, Grey River Argus, Ohinemuri Gazette, Otago Witness, Star, Thames Star In Papers Past, National Library of New Zealand http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz
- Mining Acts 1886, 1891, 1898 and amendments
- AtoJs Online Associated Journals House of Representatives National Library NZ
- Anne Stewart Ball It's all in the mix - Cement, gold and railways, April 2010 Electronic Document National Library NZ